Although most people recover from an episode of depression, some may experience a relapse within the following year. It is, therefore, essential to learn how to prevent it from occurring again.
Psychologists working with clients on relapse prevention for depression help them learn to monitor their mood daily, identify their early warning signs and triggers, and develop an effective and proactive plan of action to prevent or minimise its effects.
In developing an action plan, they often work with a person to identify the triggers that can be avoided and help them identify how to avoid these. Often though, triggers cannot be avoided, so the plan will also cover what to do before, during and after the depression relapse trigger event occurs. This can involve using mood management skills, relaxation, distraction, engaging in enjoyable activities and calling on the help of friends and family for support.
Overall, psychologists can work with clients to help them prevent depression relapse.